| 1. 5 + 6 = 11 | 2. 8 + 9 = __________ | 3. 14 + 5 = __________ |
| 4. 13 + 7 = __________ | 5. 9 + 15 = __________ | 6. 6 + 12 = __________ |
A robot 🤖 has 4 paintbrushes 🖌️ and King Charles 👑 has 3 crowns 👑👑👑.
How many items do they have in total?
The robot artist 🤖 sold a postcard of its painting for $2.50 and a small sculpture for $4.25.
How much money does the robot get after selling both items?
Every summer, wild ponies 🐴 from Assateague Island swim across the channel to Chincoteague, Virginia. Local firefighters help the ponies make the journey safely. After the swim, some ponies are sold at auction to raise money for the fire department. People from all over come to watch this amazing event.
| 1. 8 + 4 = 12 | 2. 15 - 8 = | 3. 13 + 7 = |
| 4. 9 + 5 = | 5. 11 - 3 = | 6. 16 - 9 = |
During the swim, there are 7 white ponies 🐴 and 9 brown ponies 🐴 on the island.
How many ponies are there in all?
If 5 ponies are sold at auction, how many ponies are left on the island?
Sometimes, the Chincoteague Fire Department needs to add up the total number of visitors.
187 + 46 =
People gathered in a field in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, for the annual UFO Festival. The festival, held in June 2024, brought together fans of science, art, and unexplained mysteries. Participants decorated the area with lanterns and costumes, celebrating their interest in UFOs and outer space.
| 1. 7 + 6 = 13 | 2. 14 - 9 = ______ | 3. 8 + 5 = ______ |
| 4. 16 - 7 = ______ | 5. 6 + 11 = ______ | 6. 18 - 4 = ______ |
| 1. If you have $1.50 and buy a UFO sticker for $0.75, how much do you have left? $0.75 | 2. You get $2.35 to spend at the festival. How much would you have if you find $0.50 more? |
| 3. If a lantern costs $1.25, how much do 2 lanterns cost? | 4. You buy a UFO balloon for $0.95 and a snack for $0.80. How much do you spend in total? |
| 5. If you want to buy something that costs $2.00, but you only have $1.75, how much more do you need? | 6. If a friend gives you $1.20 and you already have $0.80, how much do you have altogether? |
At the UFO Festival in Indonesia, people wore costumes and held lanterns while learning about space. Some children drew pictures of spaceships and planets. There was even a lantern parade in the evening.
What did children draw pictures of at the festival?
What did people carry in the evening?
The rare pygmy hippo, known for its soft cheeks and surprising strength, has been gaining attention in recent reports. This unique animal, much smaller than common hippos, lives in the forests of West Africa. Scientists and visitors alike are fascinated by the pygmy hippo’s gentle nature and its special way of surviving the wild.
| 1. 7 + 4 = 11 | 2. 15 - 9 = ______ | 3. 6 + 8 = ______ |
| 4. 18 - 7 = ______ | 5. 9 + 6 = ______ | 6. 14 - 5 = ______ |
A pair of pygmy hippos were seen playing near a muddy river. One hippo found 6 pieces of fruit and the other found 5.
How many pieces of fruit did they find altogether?
Write each number in expanded form.
1. 47 = ______ + ______
2. 32 = ______ + ______
Archaeologists recently found a 300-year-old shipwreck at Île Sainte-Marie near Madagascar. This area was once a famous pirate hideout in the Indian Ocean. The discovery sheds light on the adventures of pirates and treasures from long ago. The sunken ship offers a glimpse into history and the lives of notorious pirates.
| 1. 7 + 9 = 16 | 2. 15 - 6 = ______ | 3. 4 + 11 = ______ |
| 4. 18 - 7 = ______ | 5. 13 + 5 = ______ | 6. 16 - 8 = ______ |
During the excavation, the team found old gold coins worth $5.50 each and silver coins worth $2.75 each.
If someone buys 2 gold coins, how much do they spend?
If someone buys 3 silver coins, how much do they pay?
Pirates used maps split into equal sections to hide their treasures. Look at a rectangle split into 4 equal parts. How many parts must you shade to cover half the rectangle?
People have used the word "dude" for over 140 years! This word started with surfers in California and became famous in the movie The Big Lebowski. Now lots of people, in many places, use "dude" to talk to friends.
Capitalize the first word of each sentence and any names. Example: The Big Lebowski is a movie.
1. the word dude is fun to say.
2. surfers in california use it a lot.
3. my friend lin says dude to me.
4. we watched the big lebowski together.
Use the words around "dude" to help you figure out the meaning. Example: He waved to his friend and said, "Dude!" Dude means friend or buddy.
1. The surfer called his buddy "dude" at the beach. Meaning: ____________
2. Anna smiled and said "dude" to her friend. Meaning: ____________
3. The boys laughed and shouted "dude!" when they saw each other. Meaning: ____________
The word "dude" was first used by surfers. It became very popular after it was used in a movie. Now, many people use it with their friends.
Who first used the word "dude"?
Where did the word become very popular?
On a recent Monday in Pennsylvania, a truck carrying hot dogs crashed on a busy highway. The accident happened in the morning, but luckily, no one was hurt. The crash caused traffic delays because hot dogs spilled everywhere on the road.
Capitalize the names of places and days. Fix the capital letter in each sentence. Example: i live in Pennsylvania.
1. the truck crashed on monday.
2. my friend lives in pennsylvania.
3. we drove to king street on sunday.
Choose the best word from the word bank to fill in the blank. Use clues in the sentence to help you.
Word Bank: crash, truck, highway, hot dogs
1. The truck was carrying food.
2. The __________ happened in the morning.
3. The road was covered with __________.
4. Cars stopped on the busy __________.
The truck was on a Pennsylvania highway. Hot dogs fell from the truck onto the road. No one was hurt, but the road was messy and cars had to stop.
Why did cars have to stop? 🚗
What fell onto the road? 🌭
In this story, a king has a special golden apple tree in his garden. Every year, someone steals the best apple. His sons try to find out who is taking the apples, and many surprising things happen as they go on an adventure.
Every year, the king's best apple was missing from his special tree. One night, the youngest son saw a bright golden bird take the apple and fly away.
Who took the apple?
What did the bird do after taking the apple?
Find the compound word in each sentence and write it. Example: The bird flew over the moonlight. moonlight
1. The bird flew over the moonlight.
2. The prince went to the gatehouse to sleep.
3. Sunlight made the feather shine.
4. The brothers wanted to take a shortcut.
Read each sentence. Underline the past tense verb. Example: The king walked into the garden.
1. The king walked into the garden.
2. The prince found a golden feather.
3. He asked the guard about the apples.
4. The bird flew away at night.
In Connecticut, a person found a painting at an estate sale in 2023 that turned out to be by the famous artist Salvador Dali. The painting, bought for only $4, was later valued at $25,000. Experts were surprised at its discovery and the amazing value of the artwork found in a simple sale.
Read each sentence and underline the noun. Example: The artist painted a picture.
1. The painting is very old. ____________Combine the two words to make a compound word. Example: art + work = artwork
1. estate + sale = ____________While looking at paintings, someone bought a work by Salvador Dali at an estate sale in Connecticut. The painting was only $4, but later it was found to be worth $25,000. Experts were amazed by this lucky find and how the painting was discovered in an unexpected place.
How much did the person pay for the painting?
Why were experts surprised by this discovery?
Scientists were excited to discover that a tiny gecko called the Galápagos leaf-toed gecko, once thought to be extinct, has made a comeback. The gecko was found alive and well in the Galápagos Islands, a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean. This special find happened in early 2024, giving hope for other rare animals.
Read each sentence and tell if it is a statement, question, or exclamation.
Example: The gecko is tiny. Answer: statement
1. Where did the scientists go?
2. The gecko is back!
3. The team looked on the islands.
Scientists thought a small gecko in the Galápagos Islands was gone forever. In 2024, they found the tiny gecko again, alive and hiding among rocks. This discovery made the scientists very happy, and they hope to find more rare animals like this one.
Why were the scientists happy?
Where did scientists find the gecko?
Change the word in parentheses to its plural form.
Example: The gecko found two (leaf). Answer: leaves
1. The scientists saw three (gecko).
2. Many (island) are home to animals.
3. The team took some (photo) of the tiny creatures.
Say if each item is living or nonliving (they do not eat, grow, or move by themselves). Example: 1. Fish: living
2. Shipwreck: ____________
3. Fisherman: ____________
4. Lake: ____________
Chester Linder was fishing in Lake Michigan when he saw something under the water. He found a big, old ship that many people now want to see. Chester is very proud of his find.
What did Chester find?
How does Chester feel about his find?
Write if the item is a solid, liquid, or gas. Example: 1. Ice: solid
2. Lake water: ____________
3. Air: ____________
4. A ship's metal bell: ____________
Juggling is not just for the circus! Scientists have found that juggling helps your brain and balance stay strong. Studies even show that learning to juggle can improve how you think and move. Doctors are also studying if juggling could help people whose bodies have trouble with balance or coordination.
Decide if each item is living or nonliving. Living things eat, grow, and move on their own.
1. Ball: nonliving
2. Clown: ____________
3. Juggler: ____________
4. Apple: ____________
Juggling helps your brain learn new things. It also helps you use your hands and eyes at the same time. Scientists say juggling is good for your body and your mind.
What two things does juggling help?
Who says juggling is good for you?
Match each action to what it helps in the body.
1. Juggling: hand-eye coordination
2. Running: ____________
3. Sleeping: ____________
4. Eating fruit: ____________
In Japan, some foods made for astronauts by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) can also be used on Earth when there are disasters like earthquakes. These foods are safe and easy to keep and help people when it is hard to get fresh meals. The same foods help astronauts and people on Earth stay healthy.
Decide if each item is living or nonliving. Living things eat, grow, and move by themselves. Example: 1. Astronaut: living
2. Dried noodles: ____________
3. Tomato plant: ____________
4. Claw machine: ____________
Some space foods can be used on Earth during disasters. These foods stay good without a fridge and are easy to eat. They help many people, like astronauts in space or families after big storms.
Why do people use space food during disasters?
Name one way space food helps people.
Sort each food into either 'needs a fridge' or 'does not need a fridge.' Example: 1. Fresh milk: needs a fridge
2. Canned fish: ____________
3. Jelly drink: ____________
4. Lettuce: ____________
On July 30, 2025, a strong earthquake was felt in northern Japan and parts of Russia. Officials quickly warned people about a possible tsunami, which can happen when big earthquakes occur near the ocean. People had to stay alert and listen to emergency warnings to stay safe during this event.
Decide if each item is living or nonliving. Living things eat, grow, and move by themselves. Nonliving things do not. Example: 1. Cat: living
2. Earthquake siren: ____________
3. Tree: ____________
4. Tsunami wave: ____________
Many people use emergency radios to get important news during disasters. When people heard about the tsunami warning, they listened to updates and made sure their families were safe.
What did people use to get news during the disaster?
What did people try to keep safe?
Match the weather with what you might see. Example: 1. Rain storm: Umbrellas and puddles
2. Earthquake: ____________
3. Sunny day: ____________
4. Snowstorm: ____________
Engineers at MIT have made a new machine that can turn salty ocean water into fresh water using less energy. This new desalination system could help places that struggle to get clean water. The invention was tested on a sunny roof near Boston and produced fresh water quickly and cheaply.
Is the item living or nonliving (they do not eat, grow, or move by themselves)?
1. Saltwater fish: living
2. Glass of water: ____________
3. MIT desalination system: ____________
4. Seashell: ____________
MIT engineers built a new machine that turns salty ocean water into fresh water. This system uses less energy and can make fresh water fast. The machine was tested on a sunny roof and made water that people can drink. It could help people who do not have enough clean water.
What does the new machine do?
Where was the invention tested?
Sort these items by whether they sink or float in water. Example: Plastic cup: floats
1. Plastic cup: floats
2. Metal spoon: ____________
3. Paper boat: ____________
4. Small rock: ____________